活血利水法防治伤科股肿机制探析

Analysis on the mechanism of activating blood and promoting urination method in prevention and treatment of traumatology thigh swelling

伤科股肿虽以瘀血内阻为机,活血化瘀为法,然临床实践验证不可拘泥于此。近代医家以“血不利则为水”为理论基础,血水互病为股肿病机,将活血与利水相融合,运用于伤科股肿防治中。文章提出以活血利水法为要,辨证施治于股肿不同时期,以求气、血、津、液之平衡,结合现代研究浅析活血利水法改善肿症、痛症、血症等股肿症状的相关机制。

Although the mechanism of traumatology thigh swelling is blood stasis and internal obstruction,and the method of activating blood circulation and removing stasis is used,clinical practice can not be confined to this.Modern doctors take the theory of'adverse blood is water'as the theoretical basis,and the disease of blood and water is the pathogenesis of thigh swelling.They integrate activating blood and promoting urination,and apply them to the prevention and treatment of traumatology thigh swelling.This paper proposes to take the method of activating blood and promoting urination as the key point,treat the thigh swelling at different stages according to the syndrome differentiation,in order to achieve the balance of qi,blood,fluid,and combine with modern research to analyze the relevant mechanism of the method of activating blood and promoting urination to improve the swelling,pain,blood and other symptoms of the thigh swelling.