摘要
对被污名化群体的创伤后成长研究尚停留在独立影响因素层面,未形成系统化的理论模型或框架结构,使健康社会工作相关循证干预受阻。文章运用范围综述方法,借鉴健康的社会决定因素理论,在知网和Web of Science等高质量论文数据库中检索到了符合标准的114篇文献。整合相关结果发现,被污名化群体的创伤后成长存在五类影响因素:社会文化背景、家庭及邻里社区环境、资源获取条件、创伤事件性质、人格特质与认知进程。初步建构的“被污名化群体创伤后成长的社会心理决定因素框架”能够为健康社会工作领域开展相应理论研究与实务工作提供依据。
Research on the post-traumatic growth of stigmatized groups has been limited by investigating only on single influencing factors,lacking a systematic theoretical framework.This has hindered the development of evidence-based health social work interventions in this area.To address this gap,we conducted a scoping review based on the social determinants of health theory.We identified 114 high-quality papers from databases such as Knowledge and Web of Science.Our findings revealed five categories of influences that affect post-traumatic growth in stigmatized groups,namely socio-cultural background,family and neighborhood community environment,access to resources,nature of the traumatic event,and personality traits and cognitive processes.The framework of psychosocial determinants of post-traumatic growth of stigmatized groups,developed in this study,can provide a foundation for theoretical research and practice in the field of health social work.
作者
段文杰
周乔
张小静
DUAN Wenjie;ZHOU Qiao;ZHANG Xiaojing(Social and Public Administration School,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai,200237,China)
出处
《社会工作与管理》
2024年第2期19-31,共13页
Social Work and Management
基金
上海市自然科学基金面上项目“突发危机应激障碍群体轨迹建模与随机对照靶向干预试验”(23ZR1415000)。
