全面深化新工科建设中“理论力学”课程内容体系探索

Exploration of the Content System of Theoretical Mechanics in Comprehensive Establishment of New Engineering and Technical Disciplines

全面深化新工科建设是为适应时代发展,响应国家战略和新兴产业发展需求,培养具有全球视野、创新精神和实践能力的复合型人才。“理论力学”是高校理工类专业必修的专业基础课程,是从基础理论学习迈向专业学习的关键一步。基于新工科建设对人才培养的目标,通过对“理论力学”课程体系和教学内容的思考、探索和实践,提出了几点有特色的建议,注重培养学生逻辑推理能力、强化问题分析能力、加强发散思维训练,激励学生科技报国,激发学生自主学习,为后续“理论力学”课程内容体系改革提供参考和思路。

Comprehensive construction of new engineering and technical disciplines is to adapt to the development of the times,respond to the national strategy and the development needs of emerging industries,and cultivate compound talents with global vision,innovative spirit and practical ability.Theoretical mechanics is a compulsory basic course for science and engineering majors in colleges and universities,which is a key step from basic theoretical learning to professional learning.Based on the goal of talent training in the construction of new engineering,through thinking and exploring the curriculum system and teaching content of theoretical mechanics,this paper puts forward five distinctive suggestions.These suggestions focus on cultivating students’logical reasoning ability,strengthening their problem analysis ability,improving divergent thinking training,encouraging students to serve the country through science and technology,and inspiring students to study independently.It provides reference and thought for the subsequent reform of the content system of theoretical mechanics.