耳穴压豆联合饮食控制疗法对老年高血压患者的作用效果

Effect of Auricular Point Pressing and Bean Combined with Diet Control Therapy on Elderly Patients with Hypertension

目的观察耳穴压豆联合饮食控制疗法对老年高血压患者的降压效果。方法便利选取河南省中医院2020年8月至2022年8月收治的老年高血压患者80例进行研究,以平行对照法随机分组,接受常规干预的患者纳入对照组(40例),接受耳穴压豆联合饮食控制疗法的患者纳入试验组(40例)。比较两组治疗总有效率、疾病认知程度、生活质量[简明健康状况调查表(SF-36)]、并发症发生率及治疗依从性。结果试验组治疗总有效率、疾病认知程度评分、SF-36评分、并发症发生率、治疗依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高血压老年患者实行耳穴压豆联合饮食控制疗法,能够辅助患者维持稳定的血压水平,提升生活质量,正确认知自身疾病,利于预后。

Objective To observe the effect of auricular point compression bean combined with diet control therapy on elderly patients with hypertension.Methods A total of 80 elderly hypertensive patients admitted to Henan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from August 2020 to August 2022 were selected for the study,and they were randomly divided they were into a parallel control group.Patients who received routine intervention were included in the control group(40 cases),while patients who received ear point pressure bean combined with dietary control therapy were included in the experimental group(40 cases).The total response rate,disease cognition,quality of life[Brief health status survey form(SF-36)],complication rate and treatment compliance were compared between two groups.Results The total effective rate,disease cognition score,SF-36 score,incidence of complications,and treatment compliance of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Auricular point pressing and bean combined with diet control therapy can assist elderly patients with high blood pressure to maintain a stable blood pressure level,improve the quality of life,correctly recognize their own diseases,and ensure the prognosis effect,with high practical value.