系统化护理干预对妇产科手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防效果

Preventive effect of systematic nursing intervention on deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity in obstetrics and gynecology operation patients

目的探讨预防妇产科手术患者发生下肢深静脉血栓的有效措施。方法选取60例妇产科手术患者,根据随机数字表法分为两组,每组30例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用系统化护理干预。比较两组下肢深静脉血栓发生情况及护理前后凝血功能指标。结果观察组下肢深静脉血栓发生率6.67%低于对照组的26.67%(P<0.05);护理后观察组凝血指标优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论系统化护理干预对预防妇产科手术患者下肢深静脉血栓具有显著效果。

Objective To explore the effective measures to prevent lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in obstetrics and gynecology operation patients.Methods 60 cases of obstetrics and gynecology surgery patients were divided into two groups according to random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.Control group was treated with routine nursings observation group was treated with systematic nursing intervention.The incidence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis and coagulation function indexes before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in observation group was 6.67%lower than 26.67%in control group(P<0.05).After nursings the coagulation index of observation group was better than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic nursing intervention has a significant effect on the prevention of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in obstetrics and gynecology operation patients.