知识产权伦理的历史演进、体系建构与治理路径

Historical Evolution,System Construction,and Governance Path of Intellectual Property Ethics

随着新兴技术的不断涌现,知识产生和传播的方式正在经历深刻变革。这些变革对知识产权的公平正义、开放普惠、尊重生命等伦理原则构成了新的挑战。新技术引发的伦理挑战促使我们应重新思考知识产权伦理的特点和发展趋势,并探索合适的治理路径以适应新技术快速发展和社会需求。本文梳理了四次科技和工业革命知识产权伦理的历史演变,从知识产权伦理原则和权利理论研究提出了新科技革命时代知识产权伦理的概念和体系,全面研究了知识产权伦理问题,总结了知识产权伦理的发展趋势,最后提出了新科技革命时代知识产权伦理问题的治理路径。

With the emergence and widespread application of new technologies,the ways in which knowledge is generated and disseminated are undergoing profound changes.These changes pose new challenges to the ethical principles of fairness and justice,openness and universality,and respect for life in intellectual property right.The ethical challenges triggered by new technologies prompt us to rethink the characteristics and development trends of intellectual property ethics,and to explore appropriate governance paths to adapt to the rapid development of new technologies and social needs.This paper comprehends the historical evolution of intellectual property ethics in the four technological and industrial revolutions,proposes the concept and system of intellectual property ethics in the era of the new technological revolution from the study of intellectual property ethical principles and rights theories,comprehensively researches on intellectual property ethical issues,summarizes the trend of development of intellectual property ethics,and finally puts forward the path of governance of intellectual property ethical issues in the era of the new technological revolution.