我国绿色建筑发展现状、问题及建议

Current Situation,Challenges and Suggestions for Green Building Development in China

自上个世纪中期“绿色建筑”理念传入中国以来,绿色建筑在中国实现了长足的发展。自“十三五”以来,绿色建筑在我国的政策支持条件充分,相关国家标准和管理制度不断完善,发展规模和技术水平都有了质的飞跃,绿色生态的理念深入人心。然而,“双碳”背景下,绿色建筑的高速发展也面临着一系列问题和挑战。本文就绿色建筑的发展历程和本土化标准进行了系统性的梳理,并对绿色建筑的发展现状、面临的问题和挑战、以及未来绿色建筑的发展方向给出几点建议,以供交流探讨。

Since the concept of"Green Building"was introduced to China in the mid-20th century,Green Buildings have achieved significant th development in China.Since the 13 Five Year Plan period,the policy support conditions for Green Buildings in China have been sufficient.Relevant national standards and management systems have been continuously improved.The development scale and technical level have made a qualitative leap.The concept of green ecology has deeply rooted in people's hearts.However,under the background of"Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality",the rapid development of Green Buildings also faces a series of problems and challenges.This article systematically reviews the development process,localization standards,and related policies of Green Buildings,and provides several suggestions for the current development status,problems and challenges faced,as well as the future development direction of Green Buildings,for discussion among the industry.