劳动异化框架下的货币异化探析

On Monetary Alienation in the Framework of Labor Alienation

异化问题在马克思思想研究中占据十分重要的地位,是贯穿马克思著作的重要线索之一.在现有的异化问题研究中,关于劳动异化问题的研究较为充分且集中,而关于货币异化的研究则比较分散.对于劳动异化与货币异化之间的关系,国内大多数学者认为是劳动异化决定了货币异化.在劳动异化的框架下考察货币异化问题,就会发现货币异化在劳动异化的四个规定性中均有体现.但是,仅在劳动异化的框架下考察货币异化是不全面的,因为货币异化在这一框架下仅体现为现象上的异化,而货币异化的实际根源还需要在异化的整体框架下去考察.唯有如此,才能真正全面地把握货币异化的真正内涵.

The problem of alienation occupies a very important position in Marx's studies,and this is one of the important threads running through Marx's works.Among the existing studies on alienation,those on labor al-ienation are more adequate and concentrated,while those on monetary alienation are more scattered.Regarding the relationship between labor alienation and monetary alienation,most domestic scholars believe that labor alien-ation determines monetary alienation.To prove whether this theory is correct,monetary alienation can be exam-ined under the framework of labor alienation.Monetary alienation is reflected in all the four prescriptive elements included in the theory of labor alienation.However,it is not comprehensive to examine monetary alienation only in the framework of labor alienation.Monetary alienation is only reflected in the framework of labor alienation as a phenomenon of alienation,and the actual root of monetary alienation needs to be examined in the framework of alienation.