乡村旅游发展中农户增收影响因素分析

Study on the influencing factors of increasing farmer income in the development of rural tourism

乡村旅游的发展一定程度上促进了农村经济的发展,提高了农户收入,具有积极意义。为了解乡村旅游发展中农户增收的影响因素,更好地促进乡村旅游发展,本研究通过对X区乡村旅游特色乡镇进行实地调研与问卷调查,收集了210份参与到乡村旅游中的农户问卷数据,并建立了Logistics二元回归模型,实证分析该地区乡村旅游发展中农户增收的影响因素。结果表明,农户参与乡村旅游培训、学历、家庭参与乡村旅游的人数、交通便利程度以及乡村旅游特色活动举办次数对农户增收具有一定的影响。基于研究结果,提出加快乡村旅游人才培养,提升乡村旅游产业竞争优势;为当地乡村旅游发展提供政策支持;进一步完善乡村旅游基础设施;充分利用本地旅游资源优势,减少旅游同质化竞争等策略。

Rural tourism can not only promote the development of rural economy,but also effectively increase the income of farmers in a part,which was of great significance.To understand the influencing factors of rural tourism development,to better promote the development of rural tourism,field research and visits were conducted on townships with distinctive features in rural tourism development in X district.210 questionnaire data from farmers participating in rural tourism were collected,and a logistic binary regression model was established to empirically analyze the factors influencing the increase in income of farmers in X district in rural tourism development.The results showed that among the farmers participating in rural tourism,age,education level,whether family members have village cadres,the number of farmers participating in rural tourism training,the number of families participating in rural tourism,transportation convenience,and the number of rural tourism characteristic activities have a certain impact on the income increase of farmers.Compared with previous research,this article found that the number of village cadres in family members has a positive impact on the income increase of farmers.In response to the above situation,the first step was to accelerate the talent cultivation of rural tourism and enhance the competitive advantage of the rural tourism industry;at the same time,provide policy support for the development of local rural tourism;Furthermore,the infrastructure for rural tourism should be further improved,and finally,the advantages of local tourism resources should be fully utilized to reduce the occurrence of tourism homogenization.