超声引导人工流产术在宫腔残留患者中的疗效及安全性分析

Analysis of the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided induced abortion in patients with residual uterine cavity

目的探讨超声引导人工流产术在宫腔残留患者中的疗效及安全性。方法选取74例本院接受人工流产术的宫腔残留患者,根据治疗方法不同分为对照组(36例)与研究组(38例)。两组术前检查和相关准备均相同,对照组接受常规人工流产术,研究组接受超声引导人工流产术。比较两组的临床疗效及安全性。结果研究组总有效率97.37%明显高于对照组的83.33%(P<0.05)。研究组的手术时间、月经恢复正常时间及阴道流血停止时间均短于对照组,出血量少于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论超声引导人工流产术可以提高宫腔残留患者的康复效果,提高临床疗效,安全性高,是一种有效的手术方案。

Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided induced abortion in patients with residual uterine cavity.Methods 74 patients with uterine cavity residue who underwent induced abortion were selected and divided into control group(36 cases)and study group(38 cases)according to different treatment methods.Preoperative examination and related preparations were the same in both groups.The control group received conventional induced abortion,and the study group received ultrasound guided induced abortion.The clinical efficacy and safety of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of the study group(97.37%)was significantly higher than that of the control group(83.33%)(P<o.o5).The operation time,menstrual recovery time and vaginal bleeding stop time of the study group were shorter than those of the control group,the blood loss was less than that of the control group,and the complication rate was lower than that of the control group(P<o.05).Conclusion Ultrasound-guided induced abortion can improve the rehabilitation effect of patients with uterine cavity residual,improve clinical efficacy,high safety,and is an effective surgical program.