急性脑梗死患者中落实急诊护理流程对急救质量的干预效果研究

Study on the Effect of Implementing Emergency Nursing Procedure on Emergency Quality in Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction

目的研究急诊护理路径对急性脑梗死患者的应用价值。方法随机选取2022年5月—2023年5月曹县人民医院收治的90例急性脑梗死患者为研究对象,使用随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,对照组(45例)应用常规护理,观察组(45例)应用急诊护理路径。比较两组心理状态与生活自理能力评分、生活质量评分、护理满意度。结果护理前,两组的心理状态与生活自理能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);护理后,观察组焦虑情绪评分为(38.45±2.64)分、抑郁情绪评分为(37.15±2.84)分、生活自理能力评分为(82.01±4.34)分,均优于对照组的(42.15±2.28)分、(41.16±2.97)分、(71.15±4.26)分,差异有统计学意义(t=7.115、6.546、11.979,P均<0.05)。护理后,观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总满意度显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论为急性脑梗死患者实施急诊护理流程可显著提升急救质量,调节患者负面心理情绪,提高生活自理能力和生活质量,具有较高护理满意度。

Objective To study the application value of emergency nursing pathway in patients with acute cerebral in-farction.Methods 90 patients with acute cerebral infarction admitted to Caoxian People's Hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects,and they were divided into control and observation groups us-ing random number table method.The control group(45 cases)applied the routine care,and the observation group(45 cases)applied the emergency care pathway.The psychological state,self-care ability score,quality of life score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no statistically signifi-cant difference between the two groups in thesychological state and self-care ability score(both P>0.05).After nurs-ing,in the observation group,the scores of anxiety,depression and self-care ability were(38.452.64)points,(37.152.84)points and(82.014.34)points respectively,which were higher than(42.15±2.28)points,(41.16±2.97)points and(71.15±4.26)points in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=7.115,6.546,11.979,all P<0.05).After nursing,the score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the total satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,significan,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of emergency nursing procedures for patients with acute cerebral infarction can significantly improve the quality of emergency care,regulate negative psychological emotions of patients,improve self-care ability and quality of life,and has a high nursing satisfaction.