生态批评视域下《长安三万里》中李白的狂狷精神探析

Exploring Li Bai’s Spirit of Unrestrained Freedom in“30,000 Miles From Chang An”from an Ecocritical Perspective

国产动画电影《长安三万里》以男主高适自证清白的回忆视角,讲述了他与李白从相识到相知的过程及各自人生境遇。从生态批评视角审视,率真任性的诗仙李白在影片中展露出来的狂狷精神涵盖了对规矩的破与守两大方面:冲破外在的评价束缚,守护源自内心的渴望,进而以乐观积极的态度归于自然甚至成为自然的化身,以此确证自我是李白的生存之道。借助“李白IP”,影片呈现了一个冲破万千世俗规矩的天才诗人在政治上的抱憾,和一个恪守世间规矩、稳中求进的普通人高适终于成为一代仕途达人,二者之间的人生殊途与情义抉择。

The domestic animated film“30,000 Miles From Chang An”narrates the acquaintance and friendship between the protagonist Gao Shi and Li Bai,as well as their respective life circumstances,from the perspective of Gao Shi’s recollections as he seeks to prove his innocence.Viewed through the lens of ecocriticism,the film reveals the unrestrained and eccentric spirit of the poet sage Li Bai,encompassing both defiance and adherence to rules:breaking free from external judgments while guarding the desires stemming from within.This leads him to embrace nature with an optimistic and active attitude,even becoming one with nature,thus affirming his way of life.Utilizing the“Li Bai IP,”the film portrays a genius poet who breaks through thousands of conventional restrictions,carrying political regrets,and a common man,Gao Shi,who adheres to the rules of the world and seeks stability,ultimately becoming a master of the official path.The film explores the divergent life paths and emotional choices between the two characters.