器之美——礼制文化下的汉代香具使用研究

The Beauty of Utensils——A Study on the Use of Incense Utensils in the Han Dynasty under Ritual Culture

香具在汉代生活中占有重要地位,香器的发展也映射了汉代的文化,展现了汉代熏香活动的兴盛。博山炉作为汉代熏香文化发展的典型产物具有重要意义,它是研究汉代礼制文化的重要载体。中国很早就有熏香的习惯,古人以前偶然发现某些植物燃烧时产生的气味,有驱逐蚊虫、净化空气的作用。随着时代的发展,熏香活动的出现,熏香的器具也随之而发展起来。汉代香器中博山炉作为典型产物,在汉代生活中占有重要地位,各式各样不同形制的博山炉对香文化的发展起重要作用。

Incense devices played an important role in the life of the Han Dynasty.The development of incense devices was the epitome of incense culture in the Han Dynasty,showing the prosperity of incense incense activities in the Han Dynasty.In this paper,Boshan Furnace of Han Dynasty is selected as the main research object.They are beautiful in shape,diversified in shape and system,and are important carriers of material life,spiritual pursuit and ritual culture of Han Dynasty.