中医治疗肾虚督寒型强直性脊柱炎的研究进展

Research Progress on Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment of Kidney Deficiency and Cold in Du Meridian Type Ankylosing Spondylitis

强直性脊柱炎(ankylosing spondylitis,AS)是风湿免疫系统中常见疾病之一。以进行性自上而下脊柱关节僵硬、疼痛和活动受限为临床表现,严重影响患者生活质量。现天气环境骤然变化、不良生活习惯、基因遗传及内分泌失调等原因导致AS患者逐年增加。本文通过综述近5年中医系统治疗中发现,口服中药是应用最多、治疗效果最明显的手段。通过临床实践试验出了其他更多的特色疗法,如针刺、督灸、药罐、贴敷、熏蒸等。均拥有治疗效果明显、价格适中、安全绿色等中医治疗特点。本文将应用中医系统治疗肾虚督寒型AS的研究进行系统归纳整理,展示中医治疗的有效性,以期对临床治疗及进一步研究提供参考。

Ankylosing spondylitis(AS)is a common disease in the rheumatology and immunology field.It is characterized by progressive stiffness,pain,and limited mobility of the spine from top to bottom,significantly affecting patients'quality of life.Factors such as sudden changes in weather conditions,unhealthy lifestyle habits,genetic inheritance,and endocrine imbalances have led to an increasing number of AS patients each year.This article reviews the systematic treatment of traditional Chinese medicine over the past five years,oral herbal medicine is the most widely used and has shown the most significant therapeutic effects.Through clinical trials,other distinctive traditional Chinese medicine therapies have emerged,including acupuncture,moxibustion,cupping therapy,herbal patches,and fumigation.These methods are characterized by their significant therapeutic effects,affordability,safety,and environmental friendliness.This article systematically summarizes the research on traditional Chinese medicine treatment for kidney deficiency and cold in Du meridian type AS,demonstrating its effectiveness.It aims to provide reference for clinical treatment and further research in this field.