卒中后认知障碍非药物治疗的研究进展

Progress in Non Pharmacological Treatment of Post-stroke Cognitive Impairment

认知功能障碍是卒中患者最常见的并发症之一,及时、有效、准确地治疗有助于将卒中后认知障碍(post-stroke cognitive impairment,PSCI)的损害降到最低。近年来,PSCI的治疗受到越来越多的临床工作者和科研人员的关注,为改善认知功能提供多样的治疗方案及技术。本文通过复习国内外相关文献,从认知训练、运动疗法、神经调控技术、传统中医康复治疗、新型康复治疗技术等方面对PSCI非药物治疗的研究进展进行综述。

Cognitive impairment is one of the most common complications in stroke patients,and timely,effective,and accurate treatment can help minimize the damage to post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI).In recent years,the treatment of PSCI has received increasing attention from clinical workers and researchers,providing diverse treatment plans and technologies to improve cognitive function.This article reviews the non pharmacological treatment of PSCI by reviewing the relevant literature on cognitive training,exercise therapy,neuromodulation techniques,traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation,and novel rehabilitation therapy techniques both domestically and internationally.