下肢严重开放性损伤创面修复的研究进展

Research progress on wound repair of severe open injury of lower limbs

下肢严重开放性损伤病情复杂,难以短期治愈,可导致严重感染、截肢等。对于开放性损伤治疗,创面修复极为重要。多种新技术如新型敷料、富血小板血浆(Platelet-rich plasma, PRP)、负压封闭引流技术(vacuum sealing drainage, VSD)等近来被应用于下肢创面修复,既能改善功能预后与美观效果,又能提升创面愈合质量。本综述将总结下肢开放性损伤创面修复方式的研究进展,以进一步指导临床应用。

Severe open injury of lower limbs is complex and difficult to cure in a short time,which can lead to serious infection,amputation and so on.For the treatment of open injury,wound repair is extremely important.A variety of new technologies such as new dressings,platelet-rich plasma(PRP),and vacuum sealing drainage(VSD)have recently been applied to lower limb wound repair,which can not only improve the functional prognosis and aesthetic effect,but also improve the quality of wound healing.This review will summarize the research progress of wound repair methods for open injury of lower limbs,so as to further guide clinical application.