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血浆miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p及PCT检测诊断小儿脓毒症的价值

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摘要 目的分析血浆微小核糖核酸-455-5p(miR-455-5p)、微小核糖核酸-483-5p(miR-483-5p)、降钙素原(PCT)检测诊断小儿脓毒症的价值。方法回顾性抽取2020年1月至2022年12月郑州大学附属儿童医院收治的脓毒症患儿106例,按照病情严重程度分为非休克组(63例)和休克组(43例),另按照1∶1比例抽取106例健康体检儿童作为健康组。所有儿童均接受miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT水平检测,比较各组间的miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT水平,并分析miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT单独检测及三者联合检测的诊断结果、诊断效能。结果非休克组、休克组miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT水平高于健康组,休克组miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT水平高于非休克组(P<0.05)。本组106例脓毒症患儿和106例健康儿童中,经miR-455-5p检查显示阳性86例,阴性76例;经miR-483-5p检查显示阳性82例,阴性74例;经PCT检查显示阳性88例,阴性81例;经联合检查显示阳性99例,阴性89例。联合检查灵敏度(93.40%,99/106)、准确度(88.68%,188/212)高于miR-455-5p检查(81.13%,86/106;76.42%,162/212)、miR-483-5p检查(77.36%,82/106;73.58%,156/212)、PCT检查(83.02%,88/106;79.72%,169/212),P<0.05。结论脓毒症患儿的miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT水平较高,且miR-455-5p、miR-483-5p、PCT联合检测能提升诊断灵敏度、准确度,降低漏诊率,为患儿靶向治疗提供参考依据。
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2024年第3期83-85,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
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