摘要
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)is characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation.Acute exacerbation of COPD(AECOPD)is an acute worsening of respiratory symptoms,which needs additional treatment and can result in worsening health status,increasing risks of hospitalization and mortal-ity.Therefore,it is necessary to early recognize and diagnose exacerbations of COPD.This review introduces the updated definition of COPD exacerbations,the current clinical assessment tools,and the current potential biomarkers.The application of mobile health care in COPD management for early identification and diagnosis is also included in this review.
基金
This study was supported by Capital Health Development Program(No.2020-2Z-40917)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.82090014 and 81970037)
Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases Prevention and Control Research Granted by National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2016YFC1304301).
