光缆路由普查方法分析与研究

Analysis and Research on Optical Cable Route Survey Method

【目的】随着国内光网建设的深层次发展,光缆路由资源管理问题越来越引起运营商的重视,尤其是光缆普查效率低的问题,亟需一套可行的光缆普查方法和方案来解决目前存在的光缆粗略和精确普查问题,光缆路由普查方式的有效性和实用性也是决定该地区网络建设维护指标提升的重要指标。【方法】文章通过阐述光缆敷设及管理状况,调查分析了现有的大量且环境复杂光缆路由的普查方式及规律,多维度地对比分析了检测原理、应用场景和存在的问题,重点对效率提升、可操作性和成本等方面进行了评价,结合实际案例情况,针对性地分析了不同方案的实际普查效果。【结果】文章在此基础上创新性地提出了新光缆普查方法的研究理念和其在多类型场景中的应用,重点对可用于全程识别的缆线识别仪和光缆敲缆普查仪进行了实际应用,其在效率和成本方面都凸显出优势,能够解决运营商的管线资源管理痛点,为国内运营商管线资源的信息化发展及创新提供了思路。【结论】光缆路由普查方法与研究是有效解决放缆、查缆和修缆等实际问题的重要突破口,是精品光网络建设中的重要环节。

【Objective】With the development of domestic optical network construction,the management of fiber optic cable routing resources increasingly attract the attention of operators,especially the problem of low efficiency in fiber optic cable survey.There is an urgent need for a feasible fiber optic cable survey method and plan to solve the current problems.The effectiveness and practicality of fiber optic cable routing survey methods are also important indicators that determine the improvement of network construction and maintenance indicators in the region.【Methods】The article investigates and analyzes the existing survey methods and laws of a large number of complex environmental optical cable routes.It also compares and analyzes the detection principles,application scenarios,and existing problems from multiple dimensions.The article focuses on evaluating efficiency improvement,operability,and cost.Combining with actual case situations,it analyzes the actual survey effects of different schemes in a targeted manner.【Results】The article innovatively proposes the research concept of a new fiber optic cable survey method and its application in multiple types of scenarios.The focus is on the practical application of cable identification instruments and cable knocking survey instruments that can be used for full process identification.They have advantages in efficiency and cost,and can solve the pain points of pipeline resource management for operators,providing ideas for the informational development and innovation of pipeline resources for domestic operators.【Conclusion】The method of fiber optic cable routing survey are important breakthroughs in effectively solving practical problems such as cable laying,cable inspection,and cable repair,which are important links in the construction of high-quality optical networks.