乳腺增生患者予以万应膏局部贴敷治疗的有效性与安全性分析

Analysis of the effectiveness and safety of local application of Wanying ointment in the treatment of breast hyperplasia patients

目的 分析乳腺增生患者予以万应膏局部贴敷治疗的有效性与安全性。方法 选择乳腺增生患者共150例,按照住院号单双法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组75例。对照组患者给予常规方法治疗,观察组在对照组基础上增加万应膏局部贴敷治疗。比较两组疼痛缓解时间,治疗前后乳房疼痛评分、乳房肿块硬度积分、乳房肿块大小积分,治疗效果,不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组患者疼痛缓解时间(6.21±1.21)d短于对照组的(9.26±2.91)d(P<0.05)。治疗后观察组患者乳房疼痛评分、乳房肿块硬度积分、乳房肿块大小积分分别为(1.56±0.12)、(1.58±0.24)、(1.19±0.12)分,低于对照组的(2.56±0.56)、(2.63±0.88)、(2.21±0.56)分(P<0.05)。观察组患者总有效率100.00%高于对照组的86.67%(P<0.05)。两组治疗过程中未发生不良反应。结论 常规方法联合万应膏局部贴敷治疗乳腺增生的效果确切,可缓解乳房疼痛,消除肿块,安全性高。

Objective To analyze the effectiveness and safety of local application of Wanying ointment in the treatment of breast hyperplasia patients.Methods A total of 150 patients with breast hyperplasia were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group according to the odd-even hospitalization number,with 75 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional methods,and the observation group was treated with local application of Wanying ointment on the basis of the control group.The pain relief time,breast pain score,breast lump hardness score,and breast lump size score before and after treatment,treatment effect and occurrence adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The pain relief time of(6.21±1.21)d in the observation group was shorter than(9.26±2.91)d in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the breast pain score,breast lump hardness score,and breast lump size score of patients in the observation group were(1.56±0.12),(1.58±0.24)and(1.19±0.12)points,which were lower than(2.56±0.56),(2.63±0.88)and(2.21±0.56)points in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of 100.00%in the observation group was higher than 86.67%in the control group(P<0.05).There were no adverse reactions during treatment in the two groups.Conclusion The conventional method combined with local application of Wanying ointment is effective in the treatment of breast hyperplasia,which can relieve breast pain and eliminate lumps,and has high safety.