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Nd_(2)O_(3)的含量对硼硅酸盐玻璃固化体性能及稳定性的影响

Effect of Nd_(2)O_(3)Content on the Performance and Stability of Borosilicate Glass Curing Body
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摘要 通过向玻璃配方为(54.73SiO_(2)-14.96B_(2)O_(3)-5.34Na_(2)O-2.66Li_(2)O-4.51Al_(2)O_(3)-8.20CaO-5.33MgO-4.27BaO)的基础玻璃粉末中加入不同质量比的Nd_(2)O_(3),经过高温熔融烧制,随后冷却得到玻璃固化体样品,利用XRD,FTIR,SEM,ICP,DSC等现代分析测试仪器对固化体样品进行分析得到结论为:本玻璃配方对Nd_(2)O_(3)的最大包容量为36%(质量分数),超过溶解度的部分会以氧基磷灰石(Ca_(2)Nd_(8)(SiO_(4))_(6)O_(2))的形式析出,并且Nd_(2)O_(3)的引入会导致玻璃固化体的密度和热稳定性先增大后降低,通过浸出测试得到28d后Ca,Si元素的浸出率始终保持在10-4数量级,Nd元素的浸出率保持在10-7数量级,浸出结果表明玻璃固化体化学稳定性良好。 Theformula is(54.73SiO_(2)-14.96B_(2)O_(3)-5.34Na_(2)O-2.66Li_(2)O-4.51Al_(2)O_(3)-8.20CaO-5.33MgO-4.27BaO)Add Nd_(2)O_(3)with different mass ratio,After melting and firing at high temperature,Subsequently cooling to obtain a glass cured body sample,exploitation XRD,FTIR,SEM,ICP.The analysis of the solidified body samples by DSC and other modern analytical test instruments concluded that the maximum package capacity of Nd_(2)O_(3)in this glass formula is 36%.The portion above solubility precipitated in the form of oxyapatite(Ca_(2)Nd_(8)(SiO_(4))_(6)O_(2)).And the introduction of Nd_(2)O_(3)will cause the density and thermal stability of the glass cured body to increase first and then decrease,After 28days,The leaching rate of the Ca,Si elements always remains in the order of 10-4.The leaching rate of Nd elements remains in the order of 10-7,The leaching results show the good chemical stability of the glass-cured body.
作者 冯杰 朱永昌 霍冀川 崔竹 杨柳 吴堑 李静 FENG Jie;ZHU Yong-chang;HUO Ji-chuan;CUI Zhu;YANG Liu;WU Qian;LI Jing(State Key Laboratory of Environmental Friendly Energy Materials,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China;School of Materials and Chemistry,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China;China General Research Institute of Building Materials Science Co Ltd,Beijing 100024,China;Tianfu Institute of Research and Innovation,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Chengdu 610000,China)
出处 《武汉理工大学学报》 CAS 2024年第2期8-12,共5页 Journal of Wuhan University of Technology
基金 环境友好能源材料国家重点实验室支持项目(22fksy10).
关键词 高放废物 锕系元素 Nd_(2)O_(3) 玻璃固化体 high-level radioactive waste series element Nd_(2)O_(3) glass curing body
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