发展高质量智能制造 奋力推进新型工业化 迈进中国式工业现代化的新征程

Developing High-Quality Intelligent Manufacturing and striving to advance new industrialization Devoting into the new journey towards Chinese industrial modernization

我国正迈进全面建设社会主义现代化国家的新征程,其中工业化是国家现代化的关键。当前,我国正处于工业化新阶段,面临新机遇新挑战。党的二十大提出,我国要在2035年基本实现新型工业化,加快建设制造强国。那么,新型工业化的内涵是什么?如何推进?本研究认为,新型工业化的核心是发展高质量智能制造。所谓高质量智能制造,是在新发展理念指引下,深度融合运用新一代信息技术、智能科学技术、制造科学技术与制造应用领域专业技术,使制造业实现数字化、网络化/云化、智能化,建立起连接人、虚拟世界和实体世界的新模式、新技术、新业态。高质量智能制造能推动产业升级,提高核心竞争力。要实现这一目标,我国既有市场优势、技术优势,又有政策优势,并已取得显著成效。然而,目前也存在短板,更需加快培育新型人才,建设创新体系,突破核心技术,完善政策环境,积极开放合作。本研究系统阐释了新型工业化和高质量智能制造的内涵,给出了高质量智能制造的体系结构、技术范畴和当前作者团队的初步实践探索,提出奋力推进新型工业化的着力方向及着眼点在于发展高质量智能制造,这将是迈进中国式工业现代化新征程的关键。

China is stepping into a new journey of comprehensively constructing a socialist modernized country,in which industrialization is the key to the national modernization.China presently stands on the new stage of industrialization,facing new opportunities as well as new challenges.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out that China will basically realize a new industrialization by 2035 and speed up the building of a strong manufacturing country.So,what is the connotation of new industrialization?How to advance new industrialization?This study believes that the core of new type of industrialization is to develop High-Quality Intelligent Manufacturing(HQIM).HQIM refers to the deep integration of the use of a new generation of information technology,intelligent science and technology,manufacturing science and technology,expertise in manufacturing applications,so that the manufacturing industry to realize digitalization,networking/cloud,and intelligence,to establish the new models,new technologies,and new business models,connecting people,the virtual world and the physical world,under the guidance of the new development concept,which advances the industrial upgrading and improves the core competitiveness.To realize this goal,China has market advantages,technological advantages and policy advantages,and has already achieved remarkable results.However,nowadays there are also shortcomings where it is necessary to accelerate the cultivation of new talents,build an innovative system,make breakthrough on core technologies,improve the policy environment,and actively promote cooperation open-up.This study systematically explains the connotation of new industrialization and HQIM,gives the system structure of HQIM,the technical scope and the current author's team's preliminary practical exploration,and proposes that the direction of efforts to new industrialization and focus on the development of HQIM,which will be the key to the new journey of Chinese industrial modernization.