人工智能在设计产业中的应用及发展

Application and Development of Artificial Intelligence in Design Industry

目的对人工智能在设计领域的应用进行梳理与总结,分析当下人工智能对设计流程和设计师的影响,展望未来人工智能对设计行业的影响趋势。方法使用VOSviewer工具和文献计量法对Web of Science数据库中关于“人工智能在设计领域的创新与应用”的文献进行详细的可视化和聚类分析,深入探讨文献中的核心观点和案例。结果基于四个主要聚类(AI+技术应用、AI+设计流程、AI+创意协作、AI+影响反思)来展开讨论。特别关注生成式人工智能(AIGC)技术对设计方法和设计流程的影响,指出生成式人工智能在促进设计创新和提升设计效率方面发挥着至关重要的作用。此外,生成式人工智能对设计师的传统角色及设计原创性提出了新的挑战并重新定义需求。预测未来人工智能将进一步整合进设计流程,促进设计创新,更加关注人工智能的原创性、责任边界问题,探讨人工智能与设计师合作的新模式。结论通过对人工智能在设计领域应用的全面综述,为未来设计创新与人工智能融合提供了有价值的理论参考和发展方向。

The work aims to sort out and summarize the application of artificial intelligence in the field of design and explore its impact on design processes and designers,while looking forward to the influence trend of artificial intelligence on design industry in the future.VOSviewer tool and bibliometric analysis were used to visualize and cluster the literature on the"innovation and application of artificial intelligence in the design field"from the Web of Science database and deeply analyze the core viewpoints and cases.The four main clusters(AI+Technology Application,AI+Design Process,AI+Creative Collaboration,and AI+Reflective Impact)were discussed,particularly with the focus on the influence of artificial intelligence generated content(AIGC)technology on design methods and design processes and its role in en-hancing innovation and efficiency was highlighted.Additionally,AIGC poses new challenges and redefinition require-ments for designers'traditional roles and design originality.It is predicted that artificial intelligence will be further integrated into the design process in the future to promote design innovation,pay more attention to the originality and re-sponsibility boundary,and explore a new mode of cooperation between artificial intelligence and designers.Through a comprehensive review of the application of artificial intelligence in the design field,it provides valuable theoretical ref-erence and development direction for the integration of design innovation and artificial intelligence in the future.