困境、路径与价值:李大钊文化现代化思想探析

Dilemma,Path and Value:Analysis of Li Dazhao's Thoughts on Cultural Modernization

李大钊是中国传播马克思主义的“拓荒者”,也是中华文化在危机中开新局的“举旗人”。面对中华文化受到中国社会经济、政治、思想等多方面因素制约而陷入发展困境之状况,李大钊立足于中国“实境”,提出在肯定中华传统文化蕴含“容人并存的雅量”与“自信独守的坚操”的基础上,要充分发挥马克思主义的启迪作用,以夯实经济基础为支撑,以推动政治建设为保障,以统一思想为引领,形成经济政治思想的整体合力,最终实现中华文化现代性重构。李大钊关于文化现代化的思想,不仅开辟了中华文化现代化的正确方向,赋予中华文化主体性活力,同时也为开创人类文明新形态奠定了深厚的历史基因。

Li Dazhao is known as the pioneer in spreading Marxism in China and the flag-bearer for initiating a new phase in Chinese culture during crises.Influenced by various aspects of Chinese economic,political and ideological constraints,Chinese culture fell into development dilemmas.Based on Chinese reality,Li Dazhao advocated acknowledging the inclusive and confident nature inherent in traditional Chinese culture.He emphasized fully leveraging the enlightening role of Marxism,supporting it with a solid economic foundation,ensuring it with political development and guiding it with unified thought.This approach aimed to create a synergistic force of economy,politics and ideology,so as to ultimately achieve a modern reconstruction of Chinese culture.Li Dazhao's thoughts on cultural modernization not only carved out the correct path for the modernization of Chinese culture,infusing it with a sense of subjectivity and vitality,but also laid a profound historical foundation for the creation of new forms of human civilization.