红色文化传承视角下的哈尔滨纪念性景观优化

Optimization of Memorial Landscape in Harbin from Perspective of Red Culture Inheritance

从红色文化传承角度出发,以哈尔滨红色纪念性景观为研究对象,梳理国内外红色纪念性景观研究现状,总结哈尔滨红色文化的内涵与外延,分析哈尔滨红色纪念性景观的发展脉络与实例,指出现存的主要问题。深入融合宏观的城市文脉、生态修复、文化塑造、精神传承,以及微观的景观塑造,精细化创造“冬季友好”的寒地红色纪念性景观,从六个方面有针对性地提出了提升改造留住红色记忆、均衡发展丰富红色景观、丰富载体表达红色文化、“五感”体验感知红色文化、重塑寒地气候红色空间、数字化建设再深红色传承等景观优化策略。

The red memorial landscapes in Harbin were studied from the perspective of inheriting red culture in this paper.By combing red memorial landscape research status at home and abroad,this paper summarized the connotation and extension of red culture,analyzed the development context and examples of red memorial landscape,and pointed out the main existing problems of red memorial landscape in Harbin.Deep integration of macro urban context,ecological restoration,cultural shaping,spiritual inheritance,and micro landscape shaping was to refined the creation of “winter friendly” cold red memorial landscape.Targeted landscape optimization strategies were proposed from six aspects,including upgrading and retaining red memory,promoting balanced development of red landscapes,enriching carriers to express red culture,experiencing red culture with “five senses”,reshaping red spaces in cold climates,and inheriting deep red through digital construction.