银川市奶产业高质量发展存在的问题、对策及建议

Problems and Countermeasures for the High Quality Developmentof Dairy Industry in Yinchuan City

总结宁夏银川市奶产业发展的优势条件、主要做法。剖析银川市奶产业发展存在的主要问题,包括奶产业发展存在的潜在风险;专业技术人才短缺,技术力量相对薄弱;产品结构单一,发展后劲不足;精准化养殖水平低,牧场扩群依赖进口;环保压力增大,投入成本增加;土地和水资源约束趋紧,制约产业发展规模;优质饲草严重短缺;部分中小规模企业缺乏资金支持;利益联结机制不够紧密。从坚持高起点谋划,在“科学规划”上下功夫;坚持高标准布局,在“要素供给”上下功夫;坚持高水平延伸,在“产业链条”上下功夫;坚持高效益扶持,在“融资撬动”上下功夫;坚持高素质培育,在“人才建设”上下功夫;坚持高层次协商,在“利益联结”上下功夫6个方面提出促进银川市奶产业高质量发展的对策及建议。

This paper summarizes the advantageous conditions and main practices for the development of the dairy industry in Yinchuan City,Ningxia,analyzes the main problems existing in the development of the dairy industry in Yinchuan City,including potential risks in the development of the dairy industry;there are hidden dangers in epidemic prevention and control;professional and technical personnel are in short supply,and technical strength is relatively weak;product structure is single,and development momentum is insufficient;the level of refined breeding is low,and the expansion of the herd in the ranch depends on imports;environmental protection pressure increases,and input costs increase;land and water resources are becoming increasingly tight,restricting the scale of industrial development;There is a serious shortage of high-quality forage;some small and medium-sized enterprises lack financial support;the interest linkage mechanism is not close enough.From the aspects of adhering to high-starting point planning and working hard on"scientific planning";adhering to high-standard layout and working hard on"factor supply";adhering to high-level extension and working hard on"industrial chain";adhering to high-efficiency support and working hard on"financing";Adhering to the cultivation of high-quality talents and working hard on"talent construction";adhering to high-level consultation and working hard on "interest linkage", countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the high-quality development of the dairy industry in Yinchuan City are put forward.