患者报告结局量表在肺癌外科中的应用现状

Application status of patient-reported outcome scale in lung cancer surgery

患者报告结局(patient-reported outcome,PRO)在肺癌外科中日益受到重视,逐步成为肺癌外科临床研究的重要结局指标和症状管理的重要工具。常用的肺癌特异性PRO量表包括:肺癌症状量表、欧洲癌症研究和治疗组织生活质量核心量表及肺癌特异性量表、癌症治疗功能评估量表-肺癌子表、安德森症状量表-肺癌子表、肺癌患者术后症状量表和肺围手术期症状量表。在肺癌外科领域中,目前肺癌特异性PRO量表的应用在量表选择、数据采集和结局应用等方面尚缺乏权威的实施规范。本文旨在对PRO量表在肺癌外科领域中的应用现状进行综述。

Patient-reported outcome(PRO)has been paid increasing attention in lung cancer surgery.It has gradually become an important outcome indicator in clinical research of lung cancer surgery and an important tool for symptom management.Commonly used lung cancer-specific PRO measurement tools include:Lung Cancer Symptom Scale,European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Core Quality of Life Questionnaire and Lung Cancer module,Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung,MD Anderson Symptom Inventory-Lung Cancer module,Postoperative Symptom Scale for Lung Cancer Patients,and Perioperative Symptom Assessment for Lung Surgery.The application of lung cancer-specific scales lacks authoritative implementation norms in the field of lung cancer surgery in terms of scale selection,data collection,and outcome application.This review aimed to analyze the current status of application of PRO scales in lung cancer surgery.