摘要
Grasping proton transport pathways and mecha-nisms is vital for the application of fuel cell technology.Herein,we screened four guanidinium organosulfonate charge-assisted hydro-gen-bonded organic frameworks(HOFs),namely,GBBS,G3TSPHB,G4TSP,and G6HSPB,which possess high hydrogen-bonded density proton transport networks shaped like nanotubes.These materials were prepared by self-assembly through charge-assisted interactions between guanidinium cations and organo-sulfonate anions,as well as by host-guest regulation.At 80℃ and 93%RH,the proton conductivity of GBBS,G3TSPHB,G4TSP,and G6HSPB can reach 4.56×10^(-2),2.55×10^(-2),4.01×10^(-2),and 10^(-1) cm^(-1),Doping G6HSPB into the Nafion matrix prepared composite membranes for testing the performance of fuel cells.At 80°C and 98%RH,the proton conductivity of 9%-G6HSPB@Nafion reached a maximum value of 1.14×10^(-1) S cm^(-1),which is 2.8 times higher than recast Nafion.The results showed that charge-assisted HOFs with high proton channel density have better proton transport properties,providing a reference for the design of highly proton-conducting materials.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22075169)
the Shaanxi Fundamental Science Research Project for Chemistry and Biology(22JHQ026)
the Starting Grants from Shaanxi University of Science and Technology(2016QNBJ-11).