程序化延续性护理对胰腺炎患者生活质量的影响

The Impact of Programmed Continuous Nursing on the Quality of Life of Patients with Pancreatitis

目的 探究程序化延续性护理在胰腺炎患者中的应用价值。方法 方便选取2020年2月—2023年9月南京市江宁医院收治的126例胰腺炎患者为研究对象,采用密闭信封法分为对照组(n=63)、研究组(n=63)。对照组实施常规护理,研究组结合程序化延续性护理。护理前及护理3个月,对比两组焦虑自评量表(Selfrating Anxiety Scale,SAS)及抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)、自我护理能力测量量表(Exercise of Self-care Agency Scale,ESCA)及生活质量简表(World Health Organization Quality of Life-100,WHOQOL-100)评分。结果 护理3个月后,研究组SAS评分为(40.36±1.43)分,SDS评分为(37.79±1.31)分,均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=5.739、6.210,P均<0.001);研究组ESCA评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组WHOQOL-100评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 胰腺炎患者行程序化延续性护理可改善其负性情绪,提高患者自护能力及生活质量,对于患者机体康复有重要意义。

Objective To explore the application value of programmed continuous nursing in patients with pancreatitis.Methods A total of 126 patients with pancreatitis admitted to Nanjing Jiangning Hospital from February 2020 to September 2023 were conveniently selected as the study objects,and were divided into control group(n=63)and research group(n=63)by sealed envelope method.The control group implemented routine nursing,and the study group combined with programmed continuous nursing.Before and after 3 months of nursing,the Scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),Exercise of Self-care Agency Scale(ESCA),and World Health Organization Quality of Life-100(WHOQOL-100)were compared between the two groups.Results After 3 months of nursing,the SAS score of the study group was(40.36±1.43)points,and the SDS score was(37.79±1.31)points,both lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=5.739,6.210,both P<0.001).ESCA scores in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The WHOQOL-100 score of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Programmed continuous care for patients with pancreatitis can improve their negative emotions,improve their self-care ability and quality of life,which is of great significance for the patient's physical rehabilitation.