摘要
尼阿底遗址是一处旧石器时代晚期遗址,位于青藏高原腹地北部的西藏自治区申扎县。由西藏自治区文物保护研究所与中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所组成的联合考古队在2013年科考调查中发现该遗址.
In the summer of 2016,excavation was conducted at the Nwya Devu site,revealing a significant quantity of lithic artifacts,including blades,flakes,bladelets,cores,stone tools,and chunks.Optically stimulated luminescence dating and radiocarbon dating indicate that the primary cultural stratum dates back approximately 40,000-30,000 years.Prismatic core and blade technology emerge as the principal cultural characteristics of the Nwya Devu site,representing rapid advancement in lithic tool production techniques and the adaptive capabilities of early modern humans.This technology exhibits certain connections with stone blade sites discovered in northern China,Siberia and Outer Mongolia in the eastern Eurasian steppe,providing crucial material for exploring population dispersal and cultural diffusion during the early Upper Paleolithic period.
出处
《考古》
北大核心
2024年第3期3-13,共11页
Archaeology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“西藏色林错周边旧石器时代晚期古人类遗存的考古学研究”(项目编号42072033)
国家自然科学基金项目“西藏晚更新世古人类旧石器调查与研究”(项目编号41572022)
国家社会科学基金项目中国历史研究院重大历史研究专项“现代中国人起源、演化与适应模式研究”(项目编号21@WTK001)的资助。