资本嵌入与文化共生的乡村振兴动力机制——以江西省S村为例

Power mechanism of rural revitalization with capital embeddedness and cultural symbiosis:a case study of S village in Jiangxi province

基于嵌入视角,构建“资本嵌入-文化整合”分析框架,审视乡村振兴过程中江西省S村从脱贫攻坚到乡村振兴的实践历程,以揭示资本嵌入与文化内生的乡村振兴双轮驱动机制。结果表明:乡村社会网络中存在“政策托力-产业助力-文化赋力-全面聚力”的乡村振兴逻辑,以党建引领多元资本嵌入乡村网络,整合外部与内部资源推动利益增值转化;资本嵌入弥合乡土文化断层,促进乡村振兴动力的内生发展,且在多级政府主导的公共制度资本下,形成乡村社会网络的有机结构。据此,建议从培育乡村多元资本、转化乡村本土资源、增强乡村本土文化建设等方面推动我国中西部地区农村的乡村振兴进程。

Grounded in an embedded perspective,we constructed an analytical framework,namely,“capital embeddedness-cultural integration”to scrutinize the practical trajectory of rural revitalization in S Village,Jiangxi province,spanning from poverty alleviation to rural rejuvenation.Throughout this process,we have unveiled the dual-driven mechanism of rural revitalization,elucidating the interplay between capital embeddedness and endogenous cultural dynamics.The results show that the existence of a logic of rural revitalization within the village social network,characterized by a sequence of“policy support-industrial assistance-cultural empowerment-comprehensive cohesion”.This logic is orchestrated by party-building initiatives guiding the embedding of diverse capital into the rural network and facilitating the integration of external and internal resources for the advancement of value-added transformations.Capital embeddedness acts as a cohesive force,bridging the gap in local cultures and fostering the endogenous development of rural revitalization dynamics.Moreover,under the governance of multi-level government-led public institutional capital,a cohesive structure has emerged within the village social network.Consequently,we propose that initiatives should be centered on fostering diverse capital in rural areas,transforming local resources,and enhancing indigenous cultural development to drive rural revitalization in China’s central and western regions.