基于TOD理念的城市交通规划与土地利用优化研究

Research on Urban Transportation Planning and Land Use Optimization Based on TOD Concepts

TOD理念是指以公共交通导向为基础进行城市交通系统开发与规划理念,属于城市规划中的重点理念。强调以公共交通站点为中心优化城市的空间布局和土地利用状态,达到提升公共交通可达性的目标。由此可见,城市轨道交通在现代城市发展中占据重要的地位。在城市轨道交通覆盖面积逐步加大的背景下,城市轨道交通规划与土地利用工作也成为非常重要的一项工作。TOD理念下城市交通规划与土地利用的优化工作需要通过强化公共交通设施的规划建设力度、引入紧凑型城市开发模式进行应用、促进土地混合应用、优化步行与自行车交通环境,达到最大化利用土地资源,优化土地资源功能的目标。

TOD concept refers to the concept of urban transportation system development and planning based on public transportation orientation,which belongs to the key concepts in urban planning.It emphasizes the optimization of the spatial layout and land use status of the city centered on public transportation stations to achieve the goal of enhancing the accessibility of public transportation.It can be seen that urban rail transit occupies an important position in modern urban development.Under the background of gradually increasing the area covered by urban rail transit,urban rail transit planning and land use work has also become a very important task.The optimization of urban transportation planning and land use under the TOD concept needs to achieve the goal of maximizing the use of land resources and optimizing the function of land resources by strengthening the planning and construction of public transportation facilities,introducing the application of compact urban development mode,promoting the mixed application of land,and optimizing the walking and cycling transportation environment.