基于压力缓解景观设计研究

Research on Community Healing Landscape Design based on Stress Relief Theory

在巨大的社会压力下,城市人口的精神健康问题日趋严重,大多数人精神健康状况处于亚健康状态,精神健康问题已成为公众关注的一个重要社会问题。本文以压力缓解理论为理论基础,文章首先解读了压力缓解理论、社区景观、疗愈景观的概念,提出社区疗愈景观的现状需求,将疗愈行为支持、服务人群多样化、多感官刺激作为压力缓解理论下的社区疗愈景观设计原则,最后提出疗愈性景观的建设策略,创造有针对性的精神健康问题康复疗愈环境。

Under enormous social pressure,the mental health problems of urban population are becoming increasingly serious,and most people's mental health is in a sub healthy state.Mental health problems have become an important social issue of public concern.This article is based on the theory of stress relief.Firstly,the article interprets the concepts of stress relief theory,community landscape,and healing landscape,and proposes the current needs of community healing landscape.The design principles of community healing landscape under the pressure link theory include healing behavior support,diverse service populations,and multi sensory stimulation.Finally,the article proposes the construction strategy of healing landscape,creating a targeted environment for mental health rehabilitation and healing.