马克思拜物教批判理论形成的内在逻辑研究

A Logical Study on the Formation of Marx's Critical Theory of Fetishism

马克思拜物教批判理论的形成并不是一蹴而就的,而是有一个自身理论逐步完善的过程。拜物教批判理论的内涵经历了从对物“顶礼膜拜”到“感性的人的全面异化”,再到“社会生产关系的物化颠倒”,继而到“拜物教性质”与“拜物教现实和拜物教观念”的理论发展过程。这一内在的逻辑演进正是马克思后来在《资本论》中以商品拜物教为起点来揭示整个资本逻辑的前提和基础。

The formation of Marx's critical theory of fetishism was not achieved overnight,but rather through a process of theoretical improvement.The connotation of the critical theory of fetishism has gone through a process of theoretical development,from the worship of objects to the comprehensive alienation of sensory humans,then to the materialization reversal of social production relations,and finally to the nature of fetishism and the reality and concepts of fetishism.This internal logical evolution is precisely the premise and basis for Marx to reveal the entire logic of capital in his later work"Capital",starting from commodity fetishism.