“贵妃”枇杷高产高效栽培技术

High-yield and high-efficiency cultivation techniques of guifei loquat

“贵妃”枇杷是福建省农业科学院果树研究所通过实生选种选育出的白肉枇杷新品种,2014年6月30日通过全国热带作物品种审定委员会审定。近年来在福建、四川、重庆、广东等地引种示范,取得了良好效果。为了更好地促进福建枇杷品种结构调整、品质提升和枇杷产业的可持续发展,本文从肥水管理、生草栽培、树体管理、花果管理和病虫害防治等方面介绍了“贵妃”枇杷高产高效栽培技术。

Guifei loquat is a new white-flesh loquat bred by Fruit Research Institute of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,certified by the National Tropical Crop Variety Certification Committee on June 30,2014.In recent years,this variety has been introduced and demonstrated in Fujian,Sichuan,Chongqing,Guangdong and other regions,and showed good performance.In order to improve the variety structure,fruit quality and sustainable development of loquat industry in Fujian,in this paper,the high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation techniques of Guifei loquat were introduced from the aspects of fertilizer and water management,interplanting herbage,tree management,flower and fruit management and pest control.