梅山傩戏主题探析

Analysis of the Theme of Meishan Nuo Drama

梅山文化蕴含了家国一体、繁衍生息的诉求,有着强化梅山先民文化认同的作用,这与古梅山独特的历史文化有关。在梅山文化的影响下,梅山傩戏作为一种传统艺术形式,不仅具有丰富的文化内涵,还富有艺术表达、价值观传递和社会凝聚的功能。承载了诸多文化价值的梅山傩戏,它的演出形式与戏剧内容深刻影响着梅山地区的群体关系,成功地将地域文化与时代文化、民族精神以及乡民对家乡的情感有效地融合在一起,整合了外在的民俗文化资源,不断建构着内在的时代精神,获得了持久的生命力和传承动力。

Meishan culture contains the appeal of integrating the family and the country,and strengthening the cultural identity of the ancestors of Meishan,which is related to the unique history and culture of ancient Meishan.Under the influence of Meishan culture,as a traditional art form,Meishan Nuo Opera not only has rich cultural connotation,but also has the functions of artistic ex-pression,value transmission and social cohesion.Carrying many cultural values,Meishan Nuo Opera,whose performance form and dramatic content profoundly affect the group relations in Meishan,successfully integrates the regional culture with the culture of the times,the national spirit and the villagers’feelings towards their hometown effectively,integrates the external folk cultural re-sources,constantly constructs the internal spirit of the times,and obtains lasting vitality and power of inheritance.