基于Web of Science的隔肌功能障碍文献计量学和可视化分析

Bibliometric and visual analysis of diaphragm dysfunction based on Web of Science

目的分析国内外膈肌功能障碍的研究现状和研究趋势,为护理人员开展相关临床工作或者进行进一步的危重症患者护理提供依据。方法检索Webof Science核心数据库建库至2023年12月11日收录的膈肌功能障碍相关文献,采用R-bibliometrix和VOS viewer软件进行文献计量学分析。结果1992年—2023年共有1572篇隔肌功能障碍的相关文献,且发文量呈现上升趋势;国际已经形成较为稳定的国家和地区之间的合作关系网络,隔肌功能障碍的探索主题从肌肉衰弱的生理学机制到重症患者的隔肌功能障碍现象,超声技术检测隔肌功能障碍是最近的研究热点。丝结论当前国外膈肌功能障碍领域的研究逐渐增加,在生理机制、疾病预后以及干预等多方面均有广泛的探索,我国该领域的护理研究目前尚处于起步阶段,函待护理研究者深入探索,以便更有针对性地提高机械通气患者的护理质量,改善重症患者相关不良结局。

Objective To analyze the research status and research trends of diaphragmatic dysfunction at home and abroad,and to provide a basis for nursing staff to carry out relevant clinical work or further care for critically ill patients.Methods We searched articles related to diaphragmatic dysfunction in the Web of Science core database from its establishment to 11 December 2023,and performed bibliometric analyses by R-bibliometrix and VOS viewer software.Results A total of 1,572 articles related to diaphragmatic dysfunction were published from 1992 to 2023,and the number of articles issued showed an increasing trend.A stable network of partnerships between countries and regions has been formed internationally,and the topics of diaphragmatic dysfunction explored range from the physiological mechanism of muscle weakness to the phenomenon of diaphragmatic dysfunction in critically ill patients.Ultrasound technology for detecting diaphragmatic dysfunction is a recent hot spot of the research.Conclusion Current research in the field of diaphragmatic dysfunction is gradually increasing abroad,with extensive exploration into physiological mechanisms,disease prognosis,interventions,etc.Nursing research in this field in China is stil in the infancy period and urgently needs to be explored in depth by nursing researchers,to improve the quality of care for mechanically ventilated patients in a more targeted way,and to improve the related adverse outcomes in critically ill patients.