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肝硬化患者口腔和肠道菌群相关性研究进展

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摘要 肝硬化是慢性肝病的终末期病理过程。由于各种原因导致肝细胞弥漫性坏死,正常肝小叶结构被破坏,引起肝内血流动力学紊乱,最终可出现肝功能衰竭[1]。疾病早期可无明显症状,但随着病情进展会出现多种严重并发症。全球每年约有100万人死于肝硬化,其已成为全球发病率和死亡率不断上升的原因之一[2]。因此,掌握有效的诊断方法和治疗措施是关键。近些年,研究发现微生物群及其代谢产物通过参与各种免疫反应直接或间接影响肝硬化的发生发展[3,4]。靶向调控微生物、减少代谢物质堆积、改善全身免疫状态、缓解持续性炎症反应已成为肝硬化诊治新策略。
出处 《中西医结合肝病杂志》 CAS 2024年第4期370-373,共4页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine on Liver Diseases
基金 河南省医学科技攻关计划-省部共建项目(No.2018010044)。
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