化工园区安全监管的共性问题及对策措施

Common Problems and Countermeasures of Safety Supervision in Chemical Parks

针对近期全国化工园区安全整治提升效果不明显、安全监管问题依然突出等现象,分析安全监管存在主要共性问题,以舟山绿色石化基地安全监管实践经验为例,通过完善标准规范、统筹规划准入、健全公共设施、打造智慧平台、明确监管机构、完善制度体系和提升监管能力一系列精准优化举措,该化工园区在新一轮的化工园区综合评价中达到了D级低风险的水平,从整体上有效提升化工园区本质安全和可持续发展,为化工行业的健康发展提供了有力保障。

In response to the recent lack of significant improvement in the safety rectification of chemical industrial parks nationwide and the still prominent safety supervision issues,this paper analyzes the main common problems in safety supervision.Taking the practical experience of safety supervision in Zhoushan Green Petrochemical Base as an example,through a series of precise optimization measures such as improving standards and regulations,coordinating planning and admission,improving public facilities,creating smart platforms,clarifying regulatory agencies,improving institutional systems,and enhancing regulatory capabilities,the chemical industrial park has reached a D-level low-risk level in the new round of comprehensive evaluation of chemical industrial parks,which effectively improves the intrinsic safety and sustainable development of the chemical industrial park as a whole,and provides strong guarantees for the healthy development of the chemical industry.