基于自然资源的沿海及高原地区光伏电站选址

Site-Selection of PV Power Stations in Coastal and Plateau Areas Based on Natural Resources

近年来随着光伏发电的快速发展,可利用土地资源日益减少。为了更合理地利用沿海及高原地区的太阳能资源,提出基于地理信息系统(GIS)的综合考虑太阳辐射、土地类型、海拔、地表温度、坡度及坡向等自然资源的光伏电站选址方法。通过该方法实现对沿海及高原地区太阳能资源的高效利用及空间、属性数据的管理,为这些地区太阳能资源的开发和利用提供指导。

In recent years,with the rapid development of photovoltaic(PV)power generation,the available land resources have been decreasing.In order to make more rational use of solar energy resources in coastal and plateau areas,this paper is based on geographic information system(GIS)to propose a site-selection method of PV power station,which comprehensively considers solar radiation,land types,elevation,surface temperature,slope,slope direction and other natural resources.The proposed method can realize the efficient utilization of solar energy resources and the management of space and attribute data in coastal and plateau areas,and provide guidance for the development and utilization of solar energy resources in these areas.