人文因素影响下冀东传统民居建筑研究

Research on Traditional Residential Architecture in Eastern Hebei under the Influence of Cultural Factors

冀东地理位置独特,在长期的历史发展中,多民族文化在此碰撞交融,形成了多元统一的地域文化特质。文章梳理了冀东传统民居院落的不同组合形式,总结院落布局特征和空间组合关系,从单体民居建筑的平面功能与形制、立面形态、空间形态、典型构造技术等方面展开研究,归纳分析其特征,探究这些建筑特征背后蕴含的人文影响因素和文化内涵。

The geographical location of the eastern Hebei region is unique,and through long-term historical development,multi-ethnic cultures have collided and blended here,forming a diverse and unified regional cultural characteristic.This paper summarizes the different combination forms of traditional residential courtyards in the eastern Hebei region,summarizes the layout characteristics and spatial combination relationships of courtyards,conducts research from the plane function and form,facade form,spatial form,typical construction technology,and other aspects of single residential buildings,summarizes and analyzes their characteristics,and explores the humanistic influencing factors and cultural connotations behind these architectural features.