唐五代建筑材等与平面主要尺度特征关联性研究

Study on the Correlation of Building Materials and Plane Major Scale Characteristics of Tang and Five Dynasties

本文搜集宋《营造法式》之前唐五代木构建筑遗存中的典型实例,研究材等与平面各主要尺度特征的关联性。探究建筑材等与建筑当心间、步架均值、外檐出跳均值等平面主要尺度的相关性,初步推论:唐五代木构建筑中,建筑的材等等级与当心间,有成正比的趋势。材等与步架比值在8.85~16.94的范围内,材等与外檐出跳比值在2.03~3.75的区域范围。为古建筑营造尺度规律的研究提供一定的参考。

This paper collects typical examples of wooden buildings of Tang and Five Dynasties,and studies the correlation between materials and the characteristics of the plane.Explore the correlation between building materials and the main plane scales such as the building care room,the step frame average value,the jump average value of the outer eaves,etc.,preliminary inference:in the wooden structure buildings of the Tang and Five Dynasties,there is a proportional trend between the grade of building materials and the care.The ratio of material and step frame is in the range of 8.85~16.94,and the jump ratio of material and outer eaves is in the area range of 2.03~3.75.It provides some reference for the research of the scale law of ancient buildings.