生态触媒视角下滨河区活力营造的设计策略探究——以昆明官渡区巫家坝滨水河道区为例

Study on the Design Strategy for Vitality Building in Riverside Area from the Perspective of Ecological Catalyst:A Case of Wujiaba Riverside Area in Guandu District,Kunming

滨河地区生态资源的策略性利用对营造空间活力和促进地区健康发展有重要影响。研究通过分析“城市触媒理论”和“生态触媒效应”的实践应用,结合昆明官渡区巫家坝滨水河道区的资源特征,探索以“生态触媒效应”拓展城市设计思维和提高滨河地区活力的相关设计策略。在区域层面,基于生态触媒效应,定位地块生态功能,营造环状活力滨水空间;在基地层面,利用触媒的激发效应、缝合效应和链条效应,从文化景观节点、生态环境系统和线性滨河空间三个角度提出设计策略,以期在发挥生态触媒价值的同时为地区注入更多活力。

The strategic utilization of ecological resources in the riverside area has an important impact on creating spatial vitality and promoting the healthy development of the region.This paper analyzes the practical application of“urban catalyst theory”and“ecological catalyst effect”.Combining with the resource characteristics of Wujiaba Riverside Area in Guandu District of Kunming,this paper explores the related design strategies to expand the urban design thinking and to enhance the vitality of the riverside area with the“ecological catalyst effect”.At the regional level,based on the ecological catalyst effect,this paper positions ecological functions to create a ring-shaped dynamic waterfront space.At the base level,in order to inject more vitality into the region while exerting the value of ecological catalyst,this paper proposes a design strategy from three perspectives:cultural landscape node,environmental ecosystem and linear riverfront space by using the excitation effect,stitching effect and chain effect of the catalyst.