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健美操训练对青少年身体形态塑造的影响

Influence of Aerobics Training on the Shaping of Adolescents'Body Shapes
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摘要 该文探讨了健美操训练对青少年身体形态的多方面影响。青少年时期是身体发育和形态塑造的关键时期,而健美操作为一种综合性的运动形式备受关注。研究发现,健美操训练对身体组成、姿势控制、柔韧性、肌肉力量和心肺功能都有积极的影响。在身体组成方面,有氧运动和力量训练的结合有助于维持适度的体重和体脂率,并促进肌肉质量的增加。在姿势控制方面,健美操培养了协调性、促进了核心肌群的强化、提高了青少年的姿势控制水平。在柔韧性方面,健美操通过动态伸展训练全面提高了肌肉和关节的柔韧性。在肌肉力量方面,健美操通过全身性、重复性的动作,逐渐提高了青少年的肌肉力量,强化了核心肌群。在心肺功能方面,健美操的有氧运动显著改善了心脏和肺部的工作效率,提高了氧耗能力,对整体心肺功能产生了积极影响。综合而言,健美操训练为青少年提供了一种全面、多样化的身体锻炼方式,对塑造良好的身体形态和促进全面发展具有重要意义。 This paper discusses the various effects of aerobics training on the body shape of young people.Adolescence is a critical period of physical development and shape shaping,and aerobics has attracted much attention as a comprehensive form of sports.Studies have found that aerobics training has a positive impact on body composition,posture control,flexibility,muscle strength and the cardiopulmonary function.In terms of body composition,the combination of aerobic exercise and strength training helps maintain moderate body weight and body fat percentage,and promotes an increase in muscle mass.In terms of posture control,aerobics cultivates coordination,promotes the strengthening of core muscles,and improves the level of posture control in adolescents.In terms of flexibility,aerobics comprehensively improves the flexibility of muscles and joints through dynamic stretching training.In terms of muscle strength,aerobics gradually improves the muscle strength of teenagers and strengthens their core muscles through systematic and repetitive movements.In terms of the cardiopulmonary function,aerobic exercise in aerobics significantly improves the work efficiency of the heart and lungs,increases the oxygen consumption capacity,and has a positive impact on the overall cardiopulmonary function.On the whole,aerobics training provides a comprehensive and diversified way of physical exercise for teenagers,which is of great significance to shape a good body shape and promote all-round development.
作者 雷霆 LEI Ting(Qiandongnan Industrial School(Qiandongnan Technician College),Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture,Guizhou Province,556000 China)
出处 《当代体育科技》 2024年第9期186-189,共4页 Contemporary Sports Technology
关键词 健美操 青少年 身体形态 塑造 Aerobics Adolescent Body shape Shaping
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