中医情志联合运动疗法对脾胃虚寒型功能性消化不良患者康复效果的影响

Effect of traditional Chinese medicine emotion and exercise therapy on the rehabilitation of patients with functional dyspepsia due to deficient cold of spleen and stomach

目的 探讨中医情志联合运动疗法对脾胃虚寒型功能性消化不良患者康复效果的影响。方法 选取2020年2月至2023年2月在南方医科大学顺德医院就诊的82例脾胃虚寒型功能性消化不良患者作为研究对象,并按随机数字表法分为2组,各41例。对照组采取常规护理进行干预,观察组在此基础上采取中医情志联合运动疗法进行干预,比较2组患者的康复效果。结果 观察组在干预2个月后的各项中医症状积分、焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分,以及胃泌素和生长抑素水平均较对照组低,胃动素水平及生活质量指数问卷表各项评分均较对照组高(P均<0.05);2组在干预2个月后的上述评分和指标水平均较干预前优(P均<0.05)。结论 对脾胃虚寒型功能性消化不良患者采用中医情志联合运动疗法,有助于改善其临床症状及胃肠激素水平,减轻其不良情绪,提高其生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine emotion and exercise therapy on the rehabilitation of patients with functional dyspepsia due to deficient cold of spleen and stomach.Methods A total of 82 patients with functional dyspepsia due to deficient cold of spleen and stomach were recruited from Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University between February 2020 and February 2023.They were divided into two groups by the use of a random number table,with 41 cases in each group.The control group received intervention of routine nursing,while the observation group additionally received intervention of traditional Chinese medicine emotion and exercise therapy.The rehabilitation effect of the two groups was compared.Results After 2 months of intervention,the observation group had lower scores of various traditional Chinese medicine symptoms,Self-Rate Anxiety Scale,and Self-Rate Depression Scale,lower levels of gastrin and somatostatin,a higher level of motilin,and a higher score of Quality of Life Index compared with the control group(all P<0.05).After 2 months of intervention,the above scores and indicators of both groups were better than those before intervention(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of traditional Chinese medicine emotion and exercise therapy in patients with functional dyspepsia due to deficient cold of spleen and stomach can help improve their clinical symptoms and gastrointestinal hormone levels,alleviate their negative emotions,and improve their quality of life.