深圳市市级文化创意产业园空间分布特征及分异成因

Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Differentiation Causes of Municipal Cultural and Creative Industrial Parks in Shenzhen City

参考社会地理学有关产业空间分布的研究,有利于地方政府制定更加科学合理的发展战略,推动文化产业发展从规模速度型转向质量效率型演进。采用ArcGIS技术分析深圳市级文化产业园分布特征,并建立5大维度的指标体系,运用地理探测器对其进行空间计量分析。结果表明:文化产业园的空间分布的非均衡性较明显,从海陆位置看,市级文化产业园的分布呈现“沿海密集,内陆稀疏”的特征;从方位角看,产业园分布具有“中部密集,东西稀疏”的特点。各因素对市级文化产业园分布格局的驱动力度有所差异,科技和文化资源维度下的因素综合影响力最强,是市级文化产业园空间分布的主导因素。最后,基于研究结果提出相应的对策建议,为深圳市文化产业园的区域统筹发展提供参考。

Referring to the research of social geography about the spatial distribution of industries is conducive to the formulation of a more scientific and reasonable development strategy by the local government,and the promotion of the development of the cultural industry from the scale and speed type to the quality and efficiency type of evolution.ArcGIS technology is used to analyze the distribution characteristics of Shenzhen city-level cultural industrial parks,an indicator system with five dimensions is established,and geographic detectors is used to analyze its spatial measurement.The results show that the spatial distribution of cultural industrial parks is obviously unbalanced,from the point of view of sea and land,the distribution of municipal cultural industrial parks presents the characteristics of“dense coastal,sparse inland”,from the point of view of azimuth,the distribution of industrial parks has the characteristics of“dense in the center,sparse in the east and west”.From the perspective of azimuth,the distribution of industrial parks is characterized by“dense in the middle and sparse in the east and west”.The driving force of each factor on the distribution pattern of municipal cultural industrial parks varies,and the factors under the dimension of science and technology and cultural resources have the strongest comprehensive influence and are the dominant factors in the spatial distribution of municipal cultural industrial parks.Finally,based on the research results,corresponding countermeasure suggestions are put forward to provide reference basis for the regional integrated development of cultural industrial parks in Shenzhen.