全程助产护理干预在糖尿病产妇中的应用价值及对分娩质量的影响分析

Application Value of Whole-course Midwifery Nursing Intervention in Diabetic Parturients and Its Influence on Delivery Quality

目的探究糖尿病产妇实施全程助产护理的影响。方法选取2022年9月—2023年9月临沂市中医医院收治的110例糖尿病产妇作为研究对象,利用电脑法分为助产组、比照组,各55例。助产组行全程助产护理,比照组行常规助产护理,对比两组血糖指标,分娩指标以及母婴并发症发生情况。结果护理前,两组血糖指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,两组血糖指标较护理前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,助产组的血糖指标低于比照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。助产组的出血量低于比照组,且总产程短于比照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。助产组产妇并发症发生率低于比照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。助产组新生儿并发症发生率低于比照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论全程助产护理落实后能保证母婴安全,控制分娩出血量,缩短产程,提升分娩质量。

Objective To explore the influence of whole-course midwifery nursing for diabetic parturients.Methods A total of 110 diabetic women who were admitted to Linyi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from September 2022 to September 2023 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into midwifery group and comparison group by computer method,with 55 cases in each group.The midwifery group received whole-course midwifery nurs-ing,while the comparison group received routine midwifery nursing.Blood glucose indexes,delivery indexes,and inci-dence of maternal and infant complications were compared between the two groups.Results There was no statistically significant difference in blood glucose indexes between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the blood glucose indexes of the two groups decreased compared to before nursing,and the difference was statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05).After nursing,the blood glucose indexes in the midwifery group were lower than those in the com-parison group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The bleeding volume of the midwifery group was lower than that of the comparison group,and the result of total labor process was shorter than that of the compari-son group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the mid-wifery group was lower than that in the comparison group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of neonatal complications in the midwifery group was lower than that in the comparison group,and the dif-ference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion After the implementation of the whole-course of midwifery nursing,it can ensure the safety of mother and child,control the amount of labor bleeding,shorten the labor process,improve the quality of labor.