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Immunological Exploration of Helicobacter pylori Serotype O_(2) O-Antigen by Using a Synthetic Glycan Library

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摘要 Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection is a threat to human health.The lipopolysaccharide(LPS)O-antigen holds promise for developing vaccines.It is meaningful to explore the immunological activity of oligosaccharides with different lengths and frameshifts for antigen development.Herein,a glycan library of H.pylori O2 O-antigen containing eight fragments is constructed.After screening with anti-H.pylori O2 LPS sera and patients’sera by glycan microarray,the disaccharide HPO2G-2b and trisaccharide HPO2G-3a show strong antigenicity and then are separately conjugated with carrier protein CRM197.Both glycoconjugates elicit a robust immunoglobulin G(IgG)immune response in rabbits.The anti-HPO2G-3a IgG antibodies possess a much stronger binding affinity with the LPS and bacteria of H.pylori O2 than the anti-HPO2G-2b IgG antibodies.There is no cross-reaction between both sera IgG antibodies with LPS and bacteria of H.pylori O1,O6,and E.coli.The results demonstrate the trisaccharide HPO2G-3a is a promising candidate for H.pylori vaccine development.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第3期243-251,共9页 中国化学(英文版)
基金 financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22177041,22277042,22077052,22107037,22207042) the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2021M691279) the 111 Project(111-2-06) the Max Planck Society International Partner Group Program,and the China Scholarship Council(CSC)for funding.P.H.S.thanks the Max Plank Society forgenerous financial support.
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