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1例原发性小肠淋巴管扩张症的营养治疗并文献复习

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摘要 小肠淋巴管扩张症(intestinal lymphangiectasia,IL)是一种较为罕见的蛋白丢失性肠病,临床上常以腹泻、水肿、淋巴细胞减少、低蛋白血症等为主要表现。根据病因不同,分为原发性IL(primary intestinal lymphangiectasia,PIL)和继发性IL,原发性多由胸部和(或)腹部淋巴管的先天性异常引起,可同时伴有其他部位的淋巴管发育缺陷,多见于儿童和青少年。继发性常继发于各种导致淋巴管阻塞的疾病,如肠系膜淋巴结病、淋巴引流道纤维化、缩窄性心包炎、炎症性肠病、系统性红斑狼疮、结核病、淋巴瘤、寄生虫和细菌感染等^([1])。因发病率低,国内暂无统计。现就青岛大学附属妇女儿童医院营养科会诊并参与治疗的1例原发性小肠淋巴管扩张症病儿进行回顾性分析,通过个体化营养治疗方案为更多临床医生积累诊疗经验。
出处 《肠外与肠内营养》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期124-128,共5页 Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition
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