形式、孪生、逻辑——虚拟现实技术在四川文化遗产数字化领域的实践

Form,Twins,Logic——The Practice of Virtual Reality Technology in the Digitalization of Sichuan Cultural Heritage

虚拟现实技术在文化遗产数字化领域的应用较为广泛,以“内江圣水寺及摩崖造像数字化建模”为例,通过虚拟现实技术生成文化遗产的外化“形式”;以“峨眉山文化遗产GIS数据管理平台”为例,在虚拟场景中构建文化遗产的数字“孪生”;以“四川传统竹编数字化编译及动画模拟”为例,尝试通过虚拟现实技术再现文化遗产的价值“逻辑”。虚拟现实技术已应用到文化遗产领域的各个方面,深入到文化遗产的保护管理、活化利用的各个环节,特别是在价值彰显方面更具优势,应重视并针对性地运用这项技术,促进文化遗产核心价值的阐释和活化。

The virtual reality technology in the field of cultural heritage digitization is notably widespread.Taking the Digital Modeling of Neijiang Shengshui Temple and Statues as an example,it embodies the externalized“form”of cultural heritage generated through virtual reality technology.The“Emeishan Cultural Heritage GIS Data Management Platform”serves as a case study in creating digital“twins”of cultural heritage within virtual environment.The“Sichuan Traditional Bamboo Weaving Digital Compilation and Animation Simulation”is an example that reflects the value“logic”of reproducing cultural heritage through virtual reality.These applications of virtual reality technology have integrated into various aspects of the protection,management,and revitalization of cultural heritage.In terms of value demonstration,especially,it has more advantages,and should be valued and applied in a targeted manner to promote the interpretation and activation of the core values of cultural heritage.